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August 14, 2011

Florida Legislators Ignore Public Education's "Adequate Funding" Constitutional Mandate - Editorial

 

...the 2011 Legislative Session was one of the worst in Florida's history at ignoring this mandate. Governor Scott and legislative leaders claim education is a top priority, yet they blame a $4 billion budget deficit for their inability to adequately fund public education. Lawmakers found at least $156 million to pay for their favorite hometown projects, including: funds to build a boathouse and viewing stands at a Sarasota rowing facility, new sub-panels with Governor Rick Scott's name placed below the "Welcome to Florida" road signs and a study on how to undermine the Florida Supreme Court. Combined, the turkeys and tax cuts could have mitigated roughly a third of the public school cuts.
 
We continue to hear lip service paid to the importance of education, but the fact is the state is willing to spend close to $20,000 ($19,469 in from FLDOC 2009-2010 budget) a year to incarcerate a youngster, but is only willing to spend $6,267 per student for their education (money which they are willing to pour into our prison system as it is privatized).

 

Districts already dealing with barebones budgets must find ways to pay for an increase in unfunded mandates from the state, such as an increase in standardized tests and test prep, evaluation and merit pay systems, and increased transportation costs for voucher students. These demands will strip more and more money away from our teachers' ability to educate the students in the classrooms of our public schools. Students will receive increasingly limited classroom resources such as outdated books, notebook paper, pencils, and other supplies for basic learning, including fewer advanced materials to enhance academic performance. Teachers will dig deeper into their own pockets to compensate (teachers already average spending over $400 out of pocket to provide their students with supplies, clothing and food which their families cannot afford).

 

Read More HERE | From LehighAcres.com editorial by Mark J. Castellano, Aug. 9, 2011 

  
August 4, 2011

 

Florida Schools Share Budget Cutting Tips With State Board of Education

 

Revamping the state's school funding formula, eliminating class size requirements and closing sales tax loopholes were some of the policy ideas floated before the State Board of Education during a marathon budget workshop on Tuesday.

 
The daylong meeting was designed to help the Department of Education prepare its legislative requests, a wish list that is sent to lawmakers in advance of the session. Department officials plan to have the request ready by mid September, an accelerated timetable given the 2012 session's early start in January.
 

Dozens of education stakeholders from across the policy spectrum shared their thoughts on how to best cope with cuts in education funding, given some bleak economic forecasts. Public schools have been hit hard by the recession, with funding from the state cut while revenue from property taxes, which help fund schools, has plummeted statewide.

 
Tuesday's meeting started with a somber reminder from state budget forecaster Amy Baker that Florida's emerging economic recovery remains fragile. Schools are hopeful property values will start to tick up, but Baker said a projected 2-percent growth in property tax revenue for schools next fiscal year is too optimistic.

  
Read more from wctv.tv

 

July 26, 2011

 

Florida "Back to School" Sales Tax Holiday

When: August 12 through August 14, 2011

Florida's back-to-school sales tax holiday will begin at 12:01 a.m., Friday, August 12, 2011, and end at midnight Sunday, August 14, 2011. During this period, no sales tax will be collected on sales of clothing, footwear, and certain accessories selling for $75 or less, or on certain school supplies selling for $15 or less. 

The 2011 Florida Legislature passed and the Governor approved a tax-free period that states:
 
No sales tax shall be collected on the sale of clothing, wallets, or bags, including handbags, backpacks, fanny packs, and diaper bags, but excluding briefcases, suitcases, and other garment bags, having a sales price of $75 or less, or on sales of certain school supplies having a sales price of $15 or less for the period beginning 12:01 a.m. on August 12, 2011, and ending at 11:59 p.m. on August 14, 2011.

 
“Clothing” means any article of wearing apparel, including all footwear (except skis, swim fins, roller blades, and skates), intended to be worn on or about the human body. However, “clothing” does not include watches, watchbands, jewelry, umbrellas, handkerchiefs, or sporting equipment.
 
“School supplies” means pens, pencils, erasers, crayons, notebooks, notebook filler paper, legal pads, binders, lunch boxes, construction paper, markers, folders, poster board, composition books, poster paper, scissors, cellophane tape, glue, paste, rulers, computer disks, protractors, compasses, and calculators.

Find out more:

2011 Sales Tax Holiday Tax Information Publication

List of tax-exempt and taxable items

Frequently asked questions

July 5, 2011

Arne Duncan in MSNBC Interview: Better Teachers Trump Smaller Classes

 

MSNBC's Andrea Mitchell interviewed Department of Education's Arne Duncan last week, and there were many quotable comments from the Secretary.

 

Secretary Duncan stated one thing that separates schooling in the U.S. from the top-performing countries is that the U.S. has focused more on smaller class sizes, where other countries have focused on teacher quality. Duncan said: "We spent billions of dollars to reduce class size. As a parent, we all love small class size. But the best thing you can do is get children in front of an extraordinary teacher. So other countries have higher class sizes but extraordinary talent in those rooms."

 

Other quotable Duncan quotes:

 

"...it was fascinating to see what they’re [other countries] doing differently than us.
A couple things from the best performing countries: First off, they get their teachers from the top third or even the top 10th of graduating classes. Finland, 90 percent of folks who want to teach can’t teach. It’s only the top 10 percent. So it’s doctors, lawyers, engineers and teachers all at one level. We have to really think about that. 
Secondly, in part to attract and much better pay this great talent are the countries that traded off class size."

 

"I think we desperately underinvest in great talent, and education is no different than business or non-profit or sports or music. Talent matters tremendously. Great teachers, great principals make a huge difference in students’ lives."

 

"So now, as a country, we have to move to meaningful teacher evaluation in the vast majority of systems. Historically, they were broken. Ninety-nine percent of teachers are rated superior. So great teachers didn’t get the rewards and the incentives. We didn’t learn from them the way we should. Teachers in the middle didn’t get the help they needed, and teachers at the bottom that needed to go find something else to do, we didn’t move them out. So, historically, teacher evaluations weren’t benefiting any adult. I promise you they weren’t benefiting students."

 

"...we have to continue to invest. Education's absolutely an investment, not an expense. But we also have to find ways during these tough economic times to do more. So if we sit back and wait for, you know, a better economy after the huge influx of resources, we're going to lose another generation of students. So going forth with the economy to improve, should we invest more in education? Absolutely."

 

"The other thing we haven't talked about all today is technology. I think education is always so slow to move. Technology has transformed how everyone interact socially, has transformed how we all do business, has led the democratic revolutions around the world -- technology has changed education about 2 percent on the margin. And again particularly in tough economic times, how we deliver content 24/7, how we deliver content on cell phones, not just sitting down in a classroom. We have a long way to go there and sometimes, you have to use it."

 

To view the entire video of the interview, click HERE.  

 

To read the full transcript of the interview, read the original story from The Gradebook blog, click HERE.
 

June 8, 2011

Details of Florida's new teacher-evaluation system emerge

 

Details of the new evaluation system emerged this week as school districts submitted their plans and the Florida Department of Education finalized its work on the more controversial part — using test data in teachers' performance ratings. 
 
Combined, the two parts of the new system will retool how teachers are judged, with the hope better evaluations will improve classroom instruction and, in turn, boost student learning.
 
"This is huge. This is a game changer," Education Commissioner Eric Smith said recently.
 
The planned changes to the "observable" part of evaluations — what can be documented by spending time in a classroom — are likely to be embraced by teachers.
 
But the move to use test scores as a barometer for teacher quality remains, in many quarters, fiercely disliked. The Florida Education Association, the statewide teachers union, probably will challenge the new law in court.
 
The new evaluation systems are to be used for the first time in the coming school year.

Click HERE for the rest of the story from OrlandoSentinel.com.

May 14, 2011

Class Size: What Research Says and What it Means for State Policy
 

Class size is one of the small number of variables in American K-12 education that are both thought to influence student learning and are subject to legislative action. In Florida, the voting public approved an inflexible constitutional amendment mandating maximum class sizes. It is very popular AND very expensive.
 
A recent Brookings Institute (a liberal think-tank) study revealed that class-size reductions (CSR) are effective in areas, for some students, but the cost benefit ratio is not there for across the board class-size mandates that are inflexible. The study can be found here: http://bit.ly/kCmceN
 
The high points of the study states:
 
“But it appears that very large class-size reductions, on the order of magnitude of 7-10 fewer students per class, can have significant long-term effects on student achievement and other meaningful outcomes. These effects seem to be largest when introduced in the earliest grades, and for students from less advantaged family backgrounds.”
 
“The popularity of class-size reduction may make it difficult for policymakers to increase class size across the board in order to sustain other investments in education during a period of budget reductions. In that context, state policymakers should consider targeting CSR at students who have been shown to benefit the most: disadvantaged students in the early grades, or providing a certain amount of funding for CSR but leaving it up to local school leaders on how to distribute it.”
 
“When school finances are limited, the cost-benefit test any educational policy must pass is not “Does this policy have any positive effect?” but rather “Is this policy the most productive use of these educational dollars?”
 
“State resources for education should always be carefully allocated, but the need to judiciously weigh costs and benefits is particularly salient in times of austere budgets. Class-size reduction has been shown to work for some students in some grades in some states and countries, but its impact has been found to be mixed or not discernable in other settings and circumstances that seem similar. It is very expensive. The costs and benefits of class-size mandates need to be carefully weighed against all of the alternatives when difficult decisions must be made.

Read more HERE. 

 

May 9, 2011

Florida Legislature's Republicans Settle For Most, But Not All, Of Agenda

 
It was a session of compromises that took the Republican-dominated Legislature from a thoroughly radical remaking of state government to mere implementation of dogmatic conservative ideology. Here’s a look at what happened:

 

Read more via www.News-Press.com: http://bit.ly/ihzwqZ

  
Budgets shrink, classes grow: Class-size 'fix' is only favor Legislature gave schools
 
In normal times, piling more students into classes would not be considered a good thing. In these times, when Gov. Scott and the Legislature are downright hostile toward public schools, relaxing class-size requirements is a practical way to reduce the impact of the Legislature's $1.3 billion cuts in education funding.

 

But does the Legislature's change in the rules ignore the public's wishes?

 
Read the rest here...Palm Beach Post Opinion: http://bit.ly/mvDcng

 

April 12, 2011

More Cuts To Ailing Public Schools A Looming Disaster

 

Bottom line: Any state that wants to attract new businesses must show it offers a vibrant educational system. Legislators so far are failing that lesson.

 

Link to Miami Herald editorial.

  

Amendment Proposed To Create Restrictive Property Tax Cap

 
Without much attention or fanfare, the Florida Legislature is almost certain to approve a constitutional amendment mandating one of the nation's most restrictive caps on taxes.

 

Read more from the Herald Tribune.

State Law Challenges Schools To Increase Recycling

A state law passed last year that will require Palm BeachCountyto keep increasing the amount it recycles the next 20 years also will require the School Districtto measure and report how much waste it recycles as a part of that county total.

 

The law requires that 40 percent of waste generated by public agencies be recycled by the end of 2012, with that required percentage climbing to 75 percent in the next 20 years.

 

Read more from the Palm Beach Post.

April 10, 2011

National Report Shows Students Who Don’t Read Well in Third Grade More Likely to Not Finish High School

 
Florida adopted a third-grade retention policy in 2003 because legislators and educators believed third grade was critical for reading mastery. A new study makes a link between third-grade reading and graduation rates. 
 

This new report, Double Jeopardy: How Poverty & Third-Grade Reading Skills Influence High School Graduation, released on April 8, 2011 finds that students who don’t read proficiently by third grade are four times more likely to leave without a diploma than proficient readers. The report, funded by the Annie E. Casey Foundation, is a longitudinal study of nearly 4,000 students and their parents.
 
Four percent of third graders who are proficient readers fail to graduate on time, compared to 9 percent who are basic readers and 23 percent who are below basic, says the study,
 
It is notable in breaking down for the first time the likelihood of graduation by different reading skill levels and poverty experiences.

Read the entire report HERE

  
February 17, 2011

Florida Looks at Taking School Textbooks Completely Digital by 2015

 

Get ready to say goodbye to bulky books. There's a move to go all-digital in Florida classrooms.State education officials rolled out a five-year proposal this week that calls for all students in K-12 to use only "electronic materials" delivered by Kindles, iPads and other similar technology by 2015.

 

My question: They can't properly fund education now...can we trust our legislators to properly fund this measure, or will they just pass the costs back to the local district?

 

LINK: www.TampaBay.com

Scott Plan Would Spark 'Massive Layoffs' and Other Pain, Educators Say

 

"If Gov. Rick Scott's proposed budget were to stand, Florida schools would suffer widespread layoffs and other devastating cutbacks, educators warned Monday. The governor's proposal would cut $3.3 billion from education spending and reduce funding for each student in public schools by about $700."

 

Wayne Blanton, Executive Director of the Florida School Boards Association, "said his message to educators now is, "don't panic." That's because the Florida Legislature sets the budget, and other spending proposals will be debated before a state budget is finalized this spring."

 

LINK to Orlando Sentinel

 

Gov. Rick Scott unveils budget of deep cuts to spending, taxes

LINK to Tampabay.com

 

Budget Summary, including the 3.3 Billion Cut to Education

LINK to Orlando Sentinel

 

February 7, 2011

SB 6, PART II Returns 

 

Chrilie Crist is no longer around, and is no longer a threat to veto a return of Senate Bill 6. So legislators are back in Tallahassee crafting a new bill that will tie base teacher pay to student performance.

 

"Sen. Steve Wise, R-Jacksonville, the chairman of the Senate's PreK-12 Education Committee, filed a proposal linking teacher pay to student test scores, while also offering more money to those who teach in high-risk or high-need areas and allowing school boards to put new hires on one-year contracts.

 

The measure is the Legislature's first attempt in 2011 to make good on its promise to make teachers more accountable for the quality of schools. Wise's bill (SB 736) would grandfather in current teacher pay plans, but set up new, merit-based ones for teachers hired after July 1, 2014. The bill would require districts to set up evaluation systems that rate teachers as "highly effective," "effective," "needs improvement" or "unsatisfactory." Half of those evaluations would be based on test scores. Under the bill, teachers would only see raises if they are deemed highly effective or effective."

LINK to download and print a PDF of Senator Wise's SB 736

 

LINK to SunshineStateNews.com

January 7, 2011

Education Needs to Put Kids First, Says New Governor Rick Scott

 

Gov. Rick Scott visited an Opa-Locka charter School Thursday to unveil his education initiatives. With his education advisor, controversial education reformer Michelle Rhee, by his side, Scott plan calls for more parent choice, a merit pay system, and an increased focus on accountability and efficiency.

 

Read more from the Miami Herlad HERE.

 

October 2, 2010

 

Education Plans Revealed by Rick Scott and Alex Sink

 

Republican gubernatorial candidate Rick Scott released his education plan last week, about three weeks after Democratic candidate Alex Sink released hers.  Florida voters now have some idea of how the candidates would approach the state's responsibility for public education and how they differ from one another.

 

The role of the Florida Comprehensive Assessment Test, which determines student advancement to the fourth grade, graduation from high school and the overall grade given to schools, appeared to be a major concern for parents and school professionals. In an interview in Lakeland recently, Sink said the FCAT needs to be reformed. "The whole idea that a school can be graded on the basis of one test score from one day is flawed," she said. Sink said she favors accountability based on multiple assessments for students, teachers and schools.

 

Students should be tested at several points throughout the year to determine progress and bring remediation, if needed, she said. "Don't wait until one day, one high stakes test at the end of the year when students don't have time to recover," she said.

 

A cornerstone of Rick Scott's plan is allowing parents to choose to send their children to any school they wish, whether public, private, charter or online. However, private schools are exempt from giving students the FCAT, even if they receive voucher money, the state program that subsidizes low-income children to attend private schools.

 

That concerned Janet Lamoureux, president of the Polk County Council PTA. "Several things concerned me about Rick Scott. I believe in choice, but I'm opposed to vouchers. If tax credits are given to a private school, they should be held to the same standards as public schools, including assessments," said Lamoureux, a former political independent who declined to say how she is now registered.

 

Read more about each candidates plans for education from the original story on TheLedger.com.

 

Click HERE for Alex Sink's Education Plan; Video

 

Click HERE for Rick Scott's Education Plan

 

April 15, 2010

 

Crist Vetos SB6. Does This Signal An Independent Run?

Gov. Charlie Crist today vetoed Senate Bill 6. There were a lot of flaws in this bill, and the more the Governor heard from his constituents about them, it appeared that this would be the action he would take. Governor Crist trails Marco Rubio by double digits in the Republican primary for the Florida Senate seat, but has a slim lead over Rubio and Kendrick Meek in a three way race (LINK).

In the Governor's official letter he released explaining his decision, he stated, "Let me be clear; I veto SB 6 because this bill is contrary to my firmly held principle to act in the best interest of the People of Florida. I am confident in my decision today because I know it is the right thing to do for the People."

Regarding teachers..."SB 6 places teachers in jeopardy of losing their jobs and teaching certificates without a clear understanding of how gains will be measured, and without taking into account circumstances beyond the control of teachers."

Regarding local control..."Further, The bill does encroach on local decision-making. At worst, it could result in an infringement upon the constitutional authority of school boards."

Read the entire letter HERE.

April 14, 2010

SB6 Now In The Hands of Gov. Crist...Is A Veto Possible?

Over 60,000 contacts have been made to the Governor’s Office expressing concern about SB 6. These include letters from Florida School Board Association, Florida Association of District School Superintendents (FADSS), and other education leaders. See THIS LETTER from FADSS. 

Lately, new groups and organizations have been joined the opposition to SB6.  The conservative faction “tea party” movements from around Florida are registering their opposition to SB 6. They see this as another “big government take-over of the schools" and "reliance on significant federal funding which will continue to increase the federal debt”. We now see a broad cross-section of the political landscape coming together. Is this enough to give the Governor the kind of political base needed to make a veto decision?. 
 
Here are some interesting points which may help sway the Governor:

1. The governor has taken counsel from his father and his two sisters. His dad was a school board member in Pinellas and his sisters are or were teachers. 

2. Commissioner of Education Smith and the Chancellor were on their way to a press conference yesterday to support SB 6 and were diverted by a call to meet with the Governor’s office on the bill. They did not show up at the press conference. 

3. The Governor’s schedule for Thursday evening and Friday has changed – previously scheduled to be in Key West – he is now scheduled to be in Tallahassee.

Anyone care to predict a veto?
 

April 5, 2010

SB6/HB7189 Is A Tallahassee Power Grab

Gubernatorial candidate Sen. Paula Dockery, one of a few Republicans to vote against the so-called "teacher tenure bill", published this editorial that bashes the bill.

Had Senate Bill 6 simply rewarded exceptional teachers with extra pay I would have supported it.

Had it simply phased out tenure for new and existing teachers, I would have voted in its favor.

Had it actually offered a way to remove bad teachers, I would have signed on as co-sponsor.

But as I have found so often in public life, the devil is in the details. And on close examination, SB6 violates my core conservative principles – less government, more personal responsibility and lower taxes. I believe any good education reform effort should include teachers in the challenge, not shut them out when big decisions are made. In particular, I opposed SB 6 because:

   • SB 6 is a Tallahassee power grab. Sponsors want to take local control of teacher evaluations, salaries and budgets away from Florida’s 67 elected school boards and give it to a Tallahassee bureaucracy. This violates Florida constitutional protections of local control for local schools and redirects local decision making to Tallahassee. We don’t need any more Tallahassee one-size-fits-all solutions for our communities or our schools.

   • We can’t afford SB6. SB6’s passage and implementation was contingent on Florida receiving another $900 million in federal stimulus funds – borrowed money that the United States Department of Education denied to Florida just last Monday. Serious fiscal questions remain as to how we will pay for this new state government program that requires the Florida Department of Education to hold-back 5% of a local school district’s funding every year. To avoid classroom cuts, school districts will have no option but to raise local taxes. Classroom funding should not be used to grow a new and bigger Tallahassee bureaucracy on the backs of taxpayers.

   • SB 6 will destroy jobs. The bill makes it nearly impossible for someone not currently teaching to renew his or her teaching certificate. Teachers will not be able to return to work after raising their children. They will have their certifications threatened if they are activated for military duty, or otherwise unavailable to teach, for longer than one school year. And if a teacher can't show yet-to-be-defined "learning gains" for four out of five consecutive years, the teacher will lose his or her license and ability to make a living. What is not clear is what such learning gains will include or whether they will be measured on a student-by-student competitive basis, a teacher-by-teacher basis, an averaged group basis or individual year-by-year gains basis. The bill leaves fleshing out its critical components and practicalities to rulemaking by a Tallahassee government agency without providing meaningful guidelines or procedural protections, rendering the bill an unconstitutional delegation of legislative authority.

   • SB 6 takes a blame-the-teacher approach instead of recognizing that individuals have personal responsibility for their decisions and behaviors. The sponsors put all responsibility for student performance on teachers, failing to hold parents or students personally responsible for their own roles in the education process. What if kids don’t come to school willing or able to learn? What if they don’t come to school at all? Teachers face all penalties without regard to factors outside of their control or influence.

   • SB 6 denigrates the teaching profession and our public schools. It’s demoralizing to ask teachers to defend their teaching certificates and jobs each year and it’s patently unfair to base half their pay on how well students perform on a single test. Our best teachers won’t want to work where we need them the most: in lower-performing schools or in classrooms with special-need students.

   • SB 6 is more cloak & dagger, Tallahassee politics as usual. The bill’s sponsors are refusing to allow any amendments that might make the bill better. Instead, they are holding secret meetings and urging that the bill be passed without any amendment or teacher input. This is not how reasonable people make sound public policy. This is politics as usual in Tallahassee. And that has to stop.

In an open forum with public debate and input, we can do better than this bill. Rewarding good teachers with good pay is good policy. But disguising an unfunded, $900 million dollar Tallahassee power grab of our local public schools as public education reform, is not.

LINK 

March 30, 2010

SB 6 – Teacher Quality – Talking Points

Still unsure about what is included in Senate Bill 6 (SB6) and its counterpart on the House side, HB 7189? Remember, at this point SB6 has passed in the Senate, but the House bill is still in committee; but it could be voted on as early as this Thursday.

Below are the primary provisions of SB 6 that include:

• Requiring each district to establish by 2014-2015 a teacher compensation system that rewards teachers primarily based on their student performance and where years-of service are specifically banned from being recognized (House version also bans recognizing higher level degrees and credentials);

• Requiring each district to develop end-of-course exams in every subject area and grade level not covered by a State testing program;

• Requiring these tests to be secure, reliable and valid which must be attested to by the superintendent each year at the cost of being suspended and removed from office for malfeasance if the DOE or Auditor General determines these requirement were not met;

• EOCs in every subject area must be administered by 2013-2014 so that “learning gains” can be part of the initial performance pay requirements the following year; • Requiring teacher evaluation systems to be updated such that teacher performance becomes at least 50% of the scoring;

 Taking 5% of district total operations funding from all sources (federal, state and local) from the FEFP distribution to a DOE fund called the “Performance Fund” beginning in 2011-2012 fiscal year;

• Allowing districts to receive money from the “Performance Fund” for meeting requirements to develop end-of-course exams, design teacher performance systems or to pay teacher performance pay;

• Beginning in 2014-2015, districts deemed by the Commissioner of Education to not be in compliance with salary schedule requirements regarding performance pay and bans on including years-of-service will lose access to the “performance fund” which will instead revert to the State;

• Certification renewal requirements for teachers are changed such that teachers showing low student performance gains cannot be renewed;

• Bonuses for participating in the Excellent Teacher Program will only be retained for teachers in the program prior to July 1, 2010; and

• Teachers hired after July 1, 2010 will:

      initially start with a probationary contract for one-year where they can be fired at any time during the contract or at its end without any cause at all (essentially an at-will every day agreement);

      be allowed to receive up to four additional one-year contracts as “beginning teachers” where at the end of each year they can be fired without cause at the discretion of the district;

      receive annual contracts after the fifth year where renewal can only be granted for teachers who have shown adequate student learning gains in at least two of the previous three years; and,

      these teachers will NEVER receive a contract that is longer than one year.

The bill presents several major concerns to school districts. The biggest of these are the costs including the 5% off the top “performance fund,” the potential liability for being deemed out of compliance, the development of EOCs, and the training needed to properly implement. Additionally, there appears to be constitutional problems with requiring negotiations to end at a fixed point as the Florida Constitution has certain well understood rights to bargain.

Click HERE for the full text of SB6, and

Click HERE for the full text of HB 7189 

March 29, 2010

Delaware, Tennessee win first 'Race to Top' education grants

The U.S. Department of Education has picked Delaware and Tennessee to receive part of an unprecedented $4.35 billion to help them improve student performance and transform struggling schools, a source said today.

The states, selected from 16 finalists, are going to receive hundreds of millions in grants in the first round of the federal “Race to the Top” competition. The grants are designed to encourage the use of innovative educational programs.

Florida eneded up at the fourth ranked state, just behind Georgia, and looks to re-apply for the second phase of funding. Read more: LINK

Education Secretary Arne Duncan had this to say in a press release today announcing the winners: "We received many strong proposals from states all across America, but two applications stood out above all others: Delaware and Tennassee. Both states have statewide buy-in for comprehensive plans to reform their schools. They have written new laws to support their policies and they have demonstrated the courage, capacity and committment to turn their ideas into practices that can improve outcomes for students." 

Click HERE for the entire press release.

March 1, 2010

Legislature Starts Tuesday, March 2, 2010

Budget, Jobs, Schools, Ethics on Tap for Florida Legislators 

It is going to be another lean budget this year for Florida. Expenses are outpacing any revenue increase, and the state is predicting a budget shortfall of as much as 3 billion dollars. Tough choices will be made. Here are two links from articles that explain the major issues facing the Florida Legislature in 2010:

The Ledger.com - LINK
 
Jacksonville.com - LINK
 

Florida’s Class Size - What's The Right Size? 
 
As the legislature convenes this week, Florida’s debate over class-size will heat up, the Orlando Sentinel reports.
 
Florida voters in 2002 changed the state's constitution to require smaller class sizes in their public schools. But after nearly eight years, and $15.5 billion spent, 32 percent are still too crowded. 
 
The class-size measure was approved by 52 percent of the voters in 2002 as an amendment to the state constitution.
 
It requires that by the start of the 2010-11 school year, there be no more than 18 students in pre-K-to-third-grade classes, no more than 22 in fourth-to-eighth-grade classes and no more than 25 in high school courses. The law doesn't apply electives or "specials," such as art and physical education, so those classes can be larger.

Click the link above for the full article.
 
Florida Education Foundations Want Class Size Amendment Changed

According to the results of a new survey sponsored by the Consortium of Florida Education Foundations, the vast majority of board members of Florida's education foundations think the class-size amendment costs too much and needs to be tweaked for flexibility. Click link above to read the survey.
 

December 10, 2009

Lawmakers Hunting for Money for Public Schools 
 
Florida education officials are trying to cobble together an application for millions of dollars in federal grant money as state lawmakers and educators across the state are worried about where they will get money for next year’s public school budget. 

The state’s public schools have had a series of ups and downs in the past year. Graduation rates are higher than ever before and test scores have improved slightly. But, funding has been on a downward spiral. In 2007-2008, the per pupil spending was $7,126, the following year it was $6,844, and this year it is $6,873.

And the loss of funding has meant layoffs and program cuts at schools across the state. It has also made it difficult for some schools to comply with class size requirements. Currently, 72 schools across the state are in violation of a constitutional requirement mandating certain class sizes per grade level.

Read more from the Jacksonville Observer here: LINK

December 7, 2009

"Perfect Storm" Hitting Florida Funding For Education

In the past few years, population growth -- the main engine driving the state's economy -- has stalled. And this year, for the first time since World War II, more people are expected to move out of Florida than move in.
 
At the same time, the worst economic downturn since the Great Depression is shredding school-district budgets, forcing some to close campuses, cut school days and curtail services.
 
An infusion of nearly $1 billion in federal stimulus money, credited with saving more than 18,000 education jobs in Florida, has helped stave off a deeper crisis. But the state's public schools, on average, started this school year with $418 less per kid than they had at the start of the 2007-08 school year.
 
State economists predict Florida's budget pain will continue for at least the next three years, with tanking growth drying up billions of dollars in needed revenue. That will hurt all services, including public education.
 
Schools also will be hurt by the sluggish housing market, which means fewer dollars in property taxes collected for schools, and by the loss of federal money slated to run out next year.

Click here for the rest of the Orlando Sentinel story: LINK

May 12, 2009 

 
Florida Gets Federal Education Stimulus Money 

Florida's application for federal stimulus money (and the needed waiver) has been approved by the U.S. DOE, according to U.S. Rep. Alan Grayson, D-Orlando.
But the money won't be sent Florida's way until the federal Office of Management and Budget authorizes the transfer -- a process that could be finished within days, Grayson said.

State lawmakers were counting on some $2 billion in stimulus money (delivered over two years) to shore up depleted school budgets. Grayson was in Orlando this morning, meeting with superintendents from Lake, Marion, Orange, and Osceola counties. The money (when it arrives) will be a big factor in school budgets in coming years. Orange's public schools, for example, are slated to get more than $58 million. LINK


May 10, 2009  

Fla.'s Budget Blues May Not Be Finished     
 

TALLAHASSEE | Florida's elected leaders faced one historic choice this year as they faced a three-year plummet in spending: Hope that the past boom times will come again or prepare for a new world.

Presented with that option with hundreds of bills and proposals, lawmakers left Tallahassee last week with an eye toward the past, opting for slapdash first aid to tide the state over until the tourists and construction workers rise again. Instead of long-term fixes for loopholes in the state's sales and corporate taxes, lawmakers agreed to raise money by nearly quadrupling the state's cigarette tax and expanding gambling.

They borrowed from savings accounts, even those that promised immediate economic benefits. And they quietly took $5 billion in federal stimulus money that allowed them to barely maintain education spending that has dropped in the past three years.
Wayne Blanton, executive director for the Florida School Boards Association, said the time has long come for Florida to expand the number of things that are taxed to prevent the over-reliance on tourism and growth.

"Florida has lived on growth. Every four or five years, there was a million more people here," said Blanton. "They're not coming anymore. That means we've got to rethink how we fund government. We have funded it off of pure growth and we haven't had to worry . There needs to be some statesmen come up to bat."

Blanton said that schools have already cut or eliminated non-classroom programs like athletics and intramural programs and things like art and music classes may be next.
"What quality of life do you want?" said Blanton. "If you want less, that's okay but if you want where it is now, we've got to figure out a way to fund it." LINK


April 27, 2009

State applies for education stimulus money

After taking heat last week for a delay in applying for federal education stimulus funds, Gov. Charlie Crist submitted the state's application Friday night.

The 17-page application  is signed by Crist and Education Commissioner Eric Smith. The federal government has said it can take two weeks to be processed. Because lawmakers are relying on $2 billion in stimulus funds to shore up the education budget, the news can't come soon enough.

Crist signed the section when it indicates Florida needs a waiver because the state hasn't maintained education spending at 2005-06 levels, as required by the federal stimulus program. LINK

Link to the 17-page application

House passes bill giving voters a say in class sizes

TALLAHASSEE - Seven years ago, Florida voters approved a ballot measure to shrink class sizes in public schools. Friday, the state House decided voters should reconsider.

By a 78 to 41 vote, the House passed a measure that would give voters the choice to reduce the strictest and most expensive parts of the 2002 class-size amendment, which are to take effect next year.

If the Senate also passes the resolution, voters could decide in November 2010 if they want class sizes in core academic courses to remain as they are now. Sixty percent would have to vote "yes" for the resolution to take effect.

The measure would keep class sizes calculated as a school-wide average but maximum class sizes would jump to 21, 27 and 30, depending on grade level. Now the law says that by 2010-11 there can be no more than 18 students in pre-K to third-grade classes, no more than 22 in fourth- to eighth-grade classes and no more than 25 in high school courses. LINK

Education commish: We're 'strategically' waiting to apply for stimulus funds

Education Commissioner Eric Smith, responding to questions about why Florida has not submitted its application for federal education stabilization funds, said this morning that they have "strategically waited" to get all the right information. 

"We’ve had the application and we’ve been working on it with the U.S. Department of Education and the Governor’s office for weeks," Smith said. "And it is ready to go. It’s complete. The waiver is what we don’t have. We originally were told the waiver would come with the application. … It just hasn’t materialized yet. Now we’re told it will be May 1."

Because Florida has not maintained education spending at 2005-06 levels, as required by the federal stimulus program, the state must apply for a waiver to qualify for $2 billion in funds already figured into House and Senate education budgets for 2009-10.

A spokesman for the U.S. Department of Education said they're waiting for Florida's application and don't understand what the holdup is. Smith said his office is in daily contact with the federal education office.

On Tuesday, U.S. Rep. Kendrick Meek, D-Miami, sent a letter to Smith, Gov. Charlie Crist and other key leaders telling them to get the application in. Asked what if he had a response to the letter from Meek, a candidate for U.S. Senate, Smith said: "No opinion. No comment." LINK

April 9, 2009 

Florida House, Senate ready for budget negotiations; Lawmakers to return Monday 

House and Senate budget committees on Tuesday approved $65 billion state spending plans that were near in numbers but philosophically far apart as the Florida Legislature took a long holiday weekend break.

 

Lawmakers will return Monday to finish a few budget-related bills and steer the conflicting House and Senate versions of the package into a joint committee for negotiations in the final three weeks of the 60-day session.

 

Major differences include pay cuts for state employees, a $1 tobacco-tax increase and privatization of a large mental hospital in Northeast Florida. The Senate plan is about $600 million higher than the House budget. The House generally relies on no new taxes and deeper cuts in services while the Senate committee endorsed the tobacco-tax hike and took a smaller bite out of spending. The House has no cigarette tax hike. MORE

 

First wave of stimulus money hits Florida

 

This is the money for low-income kids and those with disabilities, which states don't have to apply for. The remaining stimulus funds have to be applied for. Florida isn't funding schools at 2006 levels, so it has to apply for a waiver to get the federal money. Florida Education Commissioner Eric Smith is confident he'll get approved.

 

Duncan said his office is committed to working quickly to get Florida's kids the extra money. He didn't say whether he's greenlighting Florida's green, but he did say he'll be looking for "proportionality" -- meaning lawmakers haven't cut more from those coffers than others.

 

And he had one warning -- no shellgames. If the US DOE finds any funky numbers in any of the required reporting on a wide range of data, he'll withhold the money, which rolls out to states in waves. More...

 

Duncan: Feds ready to work quickly with Florida

 

If Florida wants its share of education stabilization funds from the federal stimulus plan, it has a simple task ahead. It must prove in its waiver application that its cuts to education since 2006 were proportional to the cuts it made to other government services. The state has to qualify for the waiver because it has not maintained its funding effort  during that period.

 

"If they can demonstrate that education hasn't been cut more than other areas, they'll be in good shape," U.S. Education Secretary Arne Duncan said during a news conference about the stimulus funding. Florida is to receive the application today, and state officials plan to submit it by the end of the week.

 

"We look forward to getting their application and turning around an answer very, very quick," Duncan said. "We recognize the real sense of urgency in Florida and our staff is poised to work very, very quickly." More...  

April 15, 2010
February 8, 2011

April 12, 2011

Florida Voters: Candidates' Views on Education Not Clear, Omit Details - 10/4/2010
April 22, 2009

 

April 2, 2009

 

Quote of the Day:

  

"What we're doing is we're inflating, we're shifting, we're doing these things to make education seem as though it's priority enough to get the stimulus dollars,"

 

Rep. Dwight Bullard, R-Miami, a member of the House preK-12 appropriations committee, which approved its budget Thursday.

April 1, 2009

Senate Panels Approve Education Budgets

By unanimous votes, the Senate preK-12 and higher education appropriations committees approved proposed budgets for the 2009-10 school year today, with both panels touting little or no net reductions to funding.

 

In preK-12, per-student funding holds steady at the 2008-09 level of $6.860.36. This is achieved primarily by using federal stimulus funds and by including money from a proposed gaming compact. Outside of per-student funding, programs take a 15 percent cut. "It's painful, it's difficult and it's not over," said committee chairman Stephen Wise, R-Jacksonville.

 

In higher education, the committee started by passing Sen. Ken Pruitt's bill to allow all state universities to raise tuition by as much as 15 percent every year until they reach the national average. Revenue from that measure, as well as an 8 percent hike in community college tuition, staves off some cuts. Members of both committees expressed concern over banking on stimulus money and an unapproved gaming compact, with Sen. Jim King, R-Jacksonville, asking his higher education colleagues whether there's a "fallback plan."

 

Panel chair Evelyn Lynn, R-Ormond Beach, said there are a variety of proposals floating around that could close such a gap, but admitted: "We would be in a huge hole if we didn't get those dollars."  LINK

$1 Cigarette Tax Passes First Hurdle

The Senate Finance and Tax Committee unanimously voted Tuesday to raise the cigarette tax $1 per pack and increase the tax on cigars and smokeless tobacco $1 per ounce.

Supporters called it an historic opportunity to raise nearly $1 billion in new revenue and use the money to discourage smoking and offset the state’s Medicaid program that pays to treat sick smokers. Opponents warned it would devastate Florida’s hometown cigar business and kill jobs. They called it a shell game based on bogus numbers that won’t realize the savings lawmakers expect.

“You can’t get there from here,’’ warned John French, lobbyist for cigarette maker Altria, formerly Philip Morris. He tried to dismantle the revenue projections lawmakers assumed when passing the bill. “You’re basically victimized by frankly sloppy work by the people who make these numbers.”

Senators defended the proposal, pushed by Democratic Sen. Ted Deutchand Republican Thad Altman. It is expected to win widespread approval in the Republican-led Senate, as lawmakers warm to raising the vice tax. LINK

More Vanishing Revenue: $1 Billion From Gambling Plan Not Possible

State economists threw cold water on the vaunted projections of the Senate's ambitious gambling bill bringing in more than $1 billion.The real number should be closer to $400 million, with the new money coming from giving the Seminole Tribe full casino gambling, the economists said.

But the net effect of opening more games for parimutuels is an immediate decline in net revenue. Here's a link to the report.

House Budget Preserves Per-student Funding, Slashes Elsewhere

House education budget-writers rolled out a plan to give a slight boost in per-pupil education funding to Florida 67 school districts through a combination of federal stimulus dollars, and slashes to other areas like textbooks, construction and transportation.

 

The spending plan rolled out in the House PreK-12 Education Appropriations Committee deals with a 12-percent drop in property tax revenues statewide by plugging $865 million in federal economic stimulus funds into the school funding system.

 

The main way House lawmakers would pay for it is by shifting things that the state traditionally pays 100 percent of the costs for – instructional materials, transportation for students and teacher training – into the state’s school-finance program, which means the state and local districts would split the costs.

 

The state would also "transfer" a sliver of the local property tax revenues school districts devote to construction into direct classroom aid. LINK

March 26, 2009

 

New taxes? Senate, yes. House, no way!

Senate to move cig tax and tax loopholes bills next week

 

TALLAHASSEE - Forced by the state's grim budget to take up bills it has long resisted, the Senate Finance and Tax Committee today announced it will hear three bills on Tuesday to raise the cigarette tax $1 and two others to close corporate and documentary stamp tax loopholes.

 

"This is a very very important issue to our state,'' said Sen. Thad Altman, a Melbourne Republilcan and chairman of the committee. "It's the key to the future viability of our state to address them and it's something we must do.''

 

The Senate is planning to raise about $2.1 billion in additional taxes and fees, including $688 million from a massive expansion of gambling and from the Seminole gaming compact. That list includes $870 million from a $1 per pack cigarette tax hike, more than $740 million from closing tax loopholes and eliminating sales tax exemptions, new excises taxes and fees and $64 million from a university tuition hike. (Story here.)

Gambling expansion bill zips through Senate committee 

 

TALLAHASSEE — In less than an hour, the Senate Regulated Industries Committee on Wednesday authorized an expansion of gambling in Florida, that would give the Seminoles full-scale casinos with roulette wheels and craps tables while offering lighter-fare games to horse and dog tracks around the state.

"Don't kid yourself. We are a gaming state, so why wouldn't we want to be the cream of the crop rather than losing citizens going somewhere else?" said Sen. Dennis Jones, the sponsor of the two bills and chairman of the committee.

The state would reap $1 billion a year in new revenue. LINK  

Quote of the day

We're hoping and praying that the money will be there."

--Senate Pre-K-12 Appropriations Committee Chairman Stephen Wise, R-Jacksonville, about the chamber's proposed education budget.

 

March 25, 2009   

State Senate budget leaders count on support for new taxes

TALLAHASSEE — Florida Senate budget writers sent a message to the House and governor Wednesday: It's time to start talking about new taxes.

They are prepared to increase cigarette taxes, eliminate sales tax exemptions, and even ask voters to raise the state sales tax a penny to pay for public education.

The Senate is so determined to get new money, it released its education budget Wednesday dependent on revenue from a new gambling agreement with the Seminole Tribe and a promise of revenues from tax increases. LINK to TampaBay.com

House Pushes Ahead on Raising Graduation Standards

Rep. Erik Fresen, R-Miami, was in front of the House preK-12 appropriations committee this afternoon to pitch HB 1293, which raises the high school graduation standards by requiring certain math and science courses. LINK

March 24, 2009

 

More Education Money is On The Way

 

The money is part of the economic stimulus plan, but it’s being held back as punishment for deep spending cuts to education. State spending on schools has fallen four billion dollars over the past two years. Link to WCTV News

 

Stimulus Funding Update

 

Governor Crist has unveiled a new website that will allow Floridians to access detailed information on the federal economic stimulus funding that is on its way to Florida.This is a new site that is likely to be updated often with new information, so you may wish to BookMark the site and check it frequently for the latest news: www.FlaRecovery.com

 

2009 Legislature Roundup

 

The Florida Legislature is in session through May 1. The key issues in the fourth week of session and what's coming up. Get updates at floridacapitalnews.com.

Superintendents in Tallahassee this week 

Flagler County Superintendent Bill Delbrugge will visit with our area legislators and attend an important Florida Association of District School Superintendents conference in Tallahassee this week. Also, the legislature is scheduled to release their preliminary budget on Friday. The local district will learn a lot about where local funding is headed on Friday. 

From the GRADEBOOK Blog:  (http://blogs.tampabay.com/schools/)         

Some stimulus money, waiver application, on way to Florida

A big chunk of the federal stimulus money is on its way to Florida schools, with the money for Title I (high poverty schools) and IDEA (special education) set to arrive within two to three weeks, Florida Education Commissioner Eric J. Smith told superintendents in a conference call this morning.

Over two years, the stimulus is sending $458 million for Title I in Florida and $627 million for IDEA. You can find the estimated district-by-district numbers here and here. Meanwhile, the state expects to receive a waiver applicationfor the $2.2 billion stabilization portion of the stimulus somewhere around the end of the month, Smith said.

That’s the money Gov. Crist wants to incorporate into next year’s budget to shrink the size of the state’s massive revenue shortfall.“We have been working very closely with others here in Tallahassee and we’ll be ready to respond to the application very promptly,” Smith said.

Make Education A Priority:

The Ocala Star-Banner joins a growing list of papers curious about Florida lawmakers' lack of passion for pumping money into public education.

What To Cut?

As the numbers worsen, Orange explores all its budget options, the Orlando Sentinel reports.

Good Idea, Bad Timing:

The push to improve Florida's education standards would be more welcome if the state also weren't facing billion-dollar cuts to education budgets, Orlando Sentinel columnist Mike Thomas writes.

March 21, 2009 

Funding education in Florida: Can we afford to bail out schools?

TALLAHASSEE — The worry was palpable, from the faces of teachers crammed onto the Capitol steps to the desperate number-crunching of policymakers within its halls. As educators descended on the Capitol steps by the busload this week to decry further education-budget cuts, lawmakers and budget-writers huddled in windowless workrooms and committees resigned themselves to the same conclusion: Florida was on cruise control to a classroom calamity.

 

During the real-estate boom earlier this decade, the Legislature let school spending grow, buoyed by the steady climb in state-mandated school-district property taxes. But as the economy tanked, school property taxes went with it. They are expected to further fall by a staggering $1.1 billion during the next year.

 

Combined with the decline of the state's main cash source — the sales tax — school districts statewide are facing massive, 16 percent reductions if lawmakers choose to cut their way out of the $6.1 billion shortfall for the fiscal year that starts July 1. Lawmakers are assuming they'll have about $3 billion in federal stimulus money to fill that hole. But the U.S. Department of Education isn't expected to tell states such as Florida how to apply for a federal waiver to tap more than $2 billion in education money until next month.

 

Click HERE for more on this article from OrlandoSentinel.com

Capitol PTA rally brings out crowds

March 19, 2009 -- Handmade signs were visible and lively chants were audible Wednesday on the steps of the Capitol as a sea of people attempted to show a bold support of public education.

 

More than 2,400 people from throughout Florida came out to a rally hosted by the Florida Parent Teacher Association. Phrases like "No more cuts" and "Fund education, save a generation" were among the many pleas made by concerned citizens. "The Legislature said they had not heard from our parents. So we decided to come up here so they could hear your voices," said Karin Brown, Florida PTA president.

LINK for more on this article from Tallahassee.com

PECO Dollars Continue Ugly Slide

MARCH 16, 2009 -- The ugly news continue to roll from state economists. This afternoon, they determined that there will be $157 million in less school construction money for the upcoming budget due to plummeting utility tax receipts.

In November, they were expecting $517 million. Today that was reduced to $359 million. The forecast is darker for the 2010-11 budget, with a $402 million PECO shortfall. The slide continues through 2012-13. PECO is short for public education construction outlay.

LINK to Article at NAKED POLITICS / Miami Herald

Budget Crisis Issue Number One For Florida DOE

TALLAHASSEE -- The State Board of Education will hear from superintendents, community college representatives and nationally recognized education policy experts on Monday as part of an in-depth budget workshop being held in Tallahassee. The primary purpose of the workshop is to examine Florida’s current fiscal situation and discuss recommendations that will build upon the many educational advancements our students have achieved throughout the past decade. Margaret Smith, Volusia County Public Schools superintendent, is expected to give a presentation on funding for K-12 public schools.

LINK to Florida Department of Education Agenda for March 16th Meeting

State Revenue Woes Worse Than Expected

March 14, 2009 - Florida's recession-stricken budget outlook got worse Friday as economists forecast a revenue shortage of more than $1 billion this year — and more than double that in the next fiscal year. That means, for a fourth straight year, Gov. Charlie Crist and legislative money managers will have less general revenue to work with than they had in making their previous fiscal budget. Crist used some optimistic expectations in proposing his $66 billion spending plan last month, including about $4 billion in federal stimulus money and ratification of a Seminole Indian gaming compact, which remain big question marks in the legislative session.

LINK to FLORIDA CAPITAL NEWS article

Orlando Sentinel School Zone Blog

LINK for the latest news on budget cuts in central Florida

Budget Cuts In Other Districts - 2009

Click on the links below for articles from around the state of Florida

February 25, 2009 - School Officials Worry About Crist´s Rosy Forecast
Tampa Tribune

February 25, 2009 - Broward County schools consider four-day school week
South Florida Sun Sentinel

February 25, 2009 - Seminole schools face hundreds of layoffs
Orlando Sentinel

February 16, 2009 - School budget: Some help, please
Florida Times Union

February 11, 2009 - Lee County superintendent gets bad budget news
Fort Myers News Press

February 11, 2009 - Leon County Schools may face $4.5M in new cuts
Tallahassee Democrat

February 11, 2009 - Sarasota schools to cut 140 positions
Sarasota Herald Tribune

February 4, 2009 - Miami-Dade schools chief unveils budget plans
Miami Herald

January 29, 2009 - Broward County School District bracing for as much as $140 million in cuts for 2009-10 year
South Florida Sun Sentinel

January 27, 2009 - Broward schools chief says quality will suffer from cuts
Miami Herald

January 26, 2009 - Amid budget crisis, schools brace for the worst
Orlando Sentinel

January 22, 2009 - Our views: Time for action
Florida Today

January 22, 2009 - Dire DiPatri rallies parents to protest cuts
Florida Today

January 21, 2009 - Schools brace for huge cuts next year
Florida Today

January 16, 2009 - Clay superintendent proposes $10.5 million in cuts for 2009-10
Florida Times Union

January 16, 2009 - Broward County teachers rally for raises
Miami Herald

January 16, 2009 - UF is ready to reduce budget by $75 million
Gainesville Sun

January 16, 2009 - Survey Gives Hillsborough Teachers A Say In Budget Cuts
Tampa Tribune

January 14, 2009 - Miami-Dade parents set to protest school cuts
Miami Herald

January 14, 2009 - Schools huddle up on budget woes
Tallahassee Democrat

January 14, 2009 - Schools freeze hiring
Pensacola News Journal

January 13, 2009 - Schools beg parents to lean on lawmakers for money
Orlando Sentinel

January 13, 2009 - Polk School Employees Urged to Fight Cuts
Lakeland Ledger

January 7, 2009 - Lawmakers plan to cut $491M in school budgets
Orlando Sentinel

January 7, 2009 - In South Florida and around the state, budget cuts to hit schools hardest
South Florida Sun Sentinel

January 6, 2009 - Lee school district braces for up to $50 million cut in coming fiscal year
Naples Daily News

January 5, 2009 - Hillsborough County Schools Put Meal Budget On A Diet
Tampa Tribune